Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/25867
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dc.contributor.authorButchard, Dorothyen_UK
dc.contributor.authorRowberry, Simonen_UK
dc.contributor.authorSquires, Claireen_UK
dc.contributor.authorTasker, Gillianen_UK
dc.contributor.editorRayner, Sen_UK
dc.contributor.editorLyons, Ren_UK
dc.date.accessioned2017-09-14T23:10:05Z-
dc.date.available2017-09-14T23:10:05Z-
dc.date.issued2017en_UK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1893/25867-
dc.description.abstractIntroduction Peer review constitutes one of the more paradoxical elements of academic research and dissemination: it is common for academics to complain about unhelpful feedback from their latest review, but the process is simultaneously seen as one of the bedrocks of assuring the quality of research. It does not take long to find anecdotal evidence of the value or pitfalls of peer review in trade publications such as the Times Higher Education or The Chronicle of Higher Education. Asked to share her own ‘horror stories’ in peer review for the Times Higher Education, Susan Bassnett comments that ‘it seems like a fine idea for work submitted to a journal, publisher or funding body to be assessed anonymously by independent experts’, but fears peer review ‘has grown into a monster’ as a result of an increasing volume of work requiring review, with detrimental effects for both authors and reviewers. Such comments suggest an urgent need to reconsider review practices. However, it is rare to see a scholarly examination of the process, and this report sets out to address this by evaluating key aspects of academic discussion of peer review. The following report considers the diverse range of practices that constitute peer review in both publishing and institutional structures, examining the history of peer review, and evaluating how innovative alternative models aim to resolve pressures on the current system. It does so with a particular focus on peer review in the Arts and Humanities (in connection with the AHRC Academic Book of the Future project), while looking at wider disciplinary and publishing considerations. Peer review is an expansive topic, and our research has revealed a number of fruitful avenues for future evaluation which we have not been able to cover in detail here. These include the selection and crediting of reviewers, the role of peer review in creative practice, the advent of paid review platforms, and the use of metrics as an alternative means of quantifying research value and impact. In particular, our discussion of peer review for publications emphasises practice in scholarly journals, as that is largely where discussion in scholarly and other literature focuses. However, further primary investigation might consider equivalent issues in the field of monograph publishing. Given the parameters of our study, alongside an evolving environment for peer review, and our own wish to experiment with peer review modes, this report is offered for post-publication peer review. We encourage readers to submit comments and suggestions additional sources and references, and for new avenues of research.en_UK
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherUCL Pressen_UK
dc.relationButchard D, Rowberry S, Squires C & Tasker G (2017) Peer Review in Practice. In: Rayner S & Lyons R (eds.) Academic Book of the Future: BOOC. London: UCL Press. https://ucldigitalpress.co.uk/BOOC/Article/1/57/; https://doi.org/10.14324/111.9781911307679.15en_UK
dc.rightsThe publisher has granted permission for use of this work in this Repository. Published in Academic Book of the Future: BOOC, ed. by S Rayner and R Lyons published by UCL Press: https://doi.org/10.14324/111.9781911307679.15en_UK
dc.subjectpeer reviewen_UK
dc.subjectacademic publishingen_UK
dc.subjectpublishingen_UK
dc.subjectscholarly communicationen_UK
dc.subjectjournals publishingen_UK
dc.subjectmonograph publishingen_UK
dc.titlePeer Review in Practiceen_UK
dc.typePart of book or chapter of booken_UK
dc.identifier.doi10.14324/111.9781911307679.15en_UK
dc.citation.publicationstatusPublisheden_UK
dc.citation.peerreviewedRefereeden_UK
dc.type.statusAM - Accepted Manuscripten_UK
dc.contributor.funderUniversity College Londonen_UK
dc.contributor.funderUniversity of Glasgowen_UK
dc.identifier.urlhttps://ucldigitalpress.co.uk/BOOC/Article/1/57/en_UK
dc.author.emailclaire.squires@stir.ac.uken_UK
dc.citation.btitleAcademic Book of the Future: BOOCen_UK
dc.publisher.addressLondonen_UK
dc.description.notesThe article was previously published in beta version (see https://www.stir.ac.uk/research/hub/publication/22749).en_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationLiterature and Languages - Divisionen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationCommunications, Media and Cultureen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationEnglish Studiesen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationEnglish Studiesen_UK
dc.identifier.wtid519869en_UK
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0002-4321-299Xen_UK
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0002-2257-9186en_UK
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0003-3242-6877en_UK
dc.date.accepted2017-08-14en_UK
dcterms.dateAccepted2017-08-14en_UK
dc.date.filedepositdate2017-09-11en_UK
dc.relation.funderprojectPeer Review Study for Future of the Academic Booken_UK
dc.subject.tagPublishingen_UK
dc.subject.tagPublishing & technologyen_UK
rioxxterms.typeBook chapteren_UK
rioxxterms.versionAMen_UK
local.rioxx.authorButchard, Dorothy|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorRowberry, Simon|0000-0002-4321-299Xen_UK
local.rioxx.authorSquires, Claire|0000-0002-2257-9186en_UK
local.rioxx.authorTasker, Gillian|0000-0003-3242-6877en_UK
local.rioxx.projectnot applicable|University College London|http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000765en_UK
local.rioxx.contributorRayner, S|en_UK
local.rioxx.contributorLyons, R|en_UK
local.rioxx.freetoreaddate2017-12-31en_UK
local.rioxx.licencehttp://www.rioxx.net/licenses/under-embargo-all-rights-reserved||2017-12-31en_UK
local.rioxx.licencehttp://www.rioxx.net/licenses/all-rights-reserved|2017-12-31|en_UK
local.rioxx.filenamePeer Review in Practice - BOOC Version.pdfen_UK
local.rioxx.filecount1en_UK
Appears in Collections:Literature and Languages Journal Articles

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